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The final speaker in this AoIR 2022 session is Ailea Grace Merriam-Pigg, whose focus is on references to co-morbidities in discussions of COVID-19: much of the rhetoric here implied that the death of some disabled people as a result of COVID-19 was simply a fact of life that was to be accepted. Disability studies have long shown that disability is often stigmatised as a form of abnormality; this is tied to capitalist logics, and often leads to the marginalisation and infantilisation of disability – positioning disability a as form of deviancy.

During COVID-19, this led to the emergence of the …

The next speakers in this AoIR 2022 session are Tuomas Heikkilä and Salla-Maaria Laaksonen, whose interest is in pseudoanonymous communicators during the COVID-19 crisis. These users use semi-stable pseudonyms, so they are neither identifiable nor fully anonymous, and the present study explored their role in political debate around the pandemic. This builds on the theory of connective action: organised communication without the presence of a central organisation coordinating activities. This can be more personal, more scalable, and more rapid.

Anonymity has long been studied online; it enables public participation while concealing real-name identities. But the platformisation of the Internet has …

The next speakers in this AoIR 2022 session are Lisa Waldenburger and Jeffrey Wimmer. They begin by noting the rise in digital stress – at work, at home, and in public spaces –, and their project is designed to explore the experience of and coping mechanisms for such digital stress by users. Such stress is often caused by a self-diagnosed lack of media literacy, especially as self-service technologies come to substitute for previously non-digital and interpersonal interactions; these technologies contribute to economic rationalisation and social exclusion especially for non-tech-savvy and older people.

These moves, and their accompanying stresses, were exacerbated …

The next session at AoIR 2022 that I’m attending is on the COVID-19 pandemic, and we start with Hossein Kermani, whose focus is on the situation in Iran (and he begins with a shoutout to the people who are currently fighting their brutal regime in the streets – and online spaces – of Iran). He notes that there is plenty of research on intermedia agenda-setting, but questions about the mutual influence between traditional and social media in non-democratic countries have yet to be properly addressed.

In such countries, media will usually be more strongly restricted, and social media could thus …

The final speaker in this AoIR 2022 session is Sebastián Lehuedé, whose focus is on data governance in astronomical data, with particular focus on the astronomical installations in the Atacama desert in Chile. The Atacama now hosts a large number of such observatories (often run by US and EU organisations), due to its remoteness; they produce some 16.5 petabytes of data per year, and the Atacama has been described as the Silicon Valley of data science. The state of Chile has also encouraged these developments, while Chilean researchers are granted only 10% of observatory time.

This is also seen as …

The next speaker in this AoIR 2022 session is Paula Helm, presenting on data colonialism. She begins by contextualising this work as emerging from a computer science project designed to build a new social media platform called WeNet that sought to encourage the diversity of user networks in order to combat the (myth of) ‘filter bubbles’. But in order to encourage diversity, such a platform actually needs substantial amounts of data about its users.

Especially problematic about that project was its engagement with users from a wide variety of countries around the world, from its positioning in the European Union …

The next session at AoIR 2022 is on data infrastructures, and begins with Jonas Breuer, whose interest is in data protection in smart cities. Smart cities collect a substantial volume of often personal data all of the time, and the implementation of these data technologies needs to be thought through carefully; this project explored these issues through data walks in Belgian cities.

’Smart’ cities are often much less amazing than they sound, but Internet of Things technologies are now everywhere – there are even ‘smart’ rubbish bins, even if they don’t seem to work especially well just yet. In Europe …

The final speaker in this AoIR 2022 session is Vivian Gerrand, whose focus is on alternative narratives that may be used to disrupt the misogynist manosphere and counter violent extremism (CVE). This is not only an online task, as such networks also extend into the offline space, and it must address both push and pull factors.

The present paper specifically focusses on the role of drawing in disrupting misogyny and providing alternative narratives. Such narratives directly address root causes such as real and perceived grievances; they acknowledge the kernel of truth underlying such grievances, and are delivered through credible messages …

The next speaker in this AoIR 2022 session is Debbie Ging, whose focus is on Incel ideology online. Incels are men who believe themselves to be unfairly disadvantaged in then sexual marketplace, leading them to extremely misogynist ideation and sometimes action, with links to broader alt-right and far-right ideologies. But they have often been studied through temporary snapshots, rather than focussing on the dynamics in such communities, and the ConCel project that produced this paper is an attempt to address this limitation in the existing research. It takes a more diachronic, ecological, and ecosystem approach to the Incelsphere.

The project …